Monday, December 29, 2014

The Big Picture

Fraser Nelson writes at The Telegraph that we are living in a golden age:
We have recently been celebrating a quarter-century since the collapse of the Berlin Wall, which kicked off a period of global calm. The Canadian academic Steven Pinker has called this era the “New Peace”, noting that conflicts of all kinds – genocide, autocracy and even terrorism – went on to decline sharply the world over. Pinker came up with the phrase four years ago, but only now can we see the full extent of its dividends. 
With peace comes trade and, ergo, prosperity. Global capitalism has transferred wealth faster than foreign aid ever could. 
A study in the current issue of The Lancet shows what all of this means. Global life expectancy now stands at a new high of 71.5 years, up six years since 1990. In India, life expectancy is up seven years for men, and 10 for women. It’s rising faster in the impoverished east of Africa than anywhere else on the planet. In Rwanda and Ethiopia, life expectancy has risen by 15 years. 
This helps explain why Bob Geldof’s latest Band Aid single now sounds so cringingly out-of-date. Africans certainly do know it’s Christmas – a Nigerian child is almost twice as likely to mark the occasion by attending church than a British one. The Ebola crisis has led to 7,000 deaths, each one a tragedy. But far more lives have been saved by the progress against malaria, HIV and diarrhoea. The World Bank’s rate of extreme poverty (those living on less than $1.25 a day) has more than halved since 1990, mainly thanks to China – where economic growth and the assault on poverty are being unwittingly supported by any parent who put a plastic toy under the tree yesterday.
Obviously, not everyone is blessed or touched by these advancements as others. Much of the world lives under the tyranny of socialism or autocrats. Russia's economy is hurting. The Ukraine is breaking apart. The ISIS barbarians show that even in its death throws, Islamic "civilization" can be dangerous. And the prosperity we have may be fleeting--Nelson's article notes that a similar golden age ended in 1913. But we must also remember to count our blessings. As the hymn says:

 When upon life's billows you are tempest-tossed,
When you are discouraged, thinking all is lost,
Count your many blessings; name them one by one,
And it will surprise you what the Lord has done.

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